Blind baking is the process of baking a pie or tart crust without its filling. This technique ensures the crust cooks fully and doesn’t turn soggy when a filling is added. It’s particularly important for pies with liquid or custard-based fillings that don’t require long baking. The goal is a crisp, sturdy shell that holds up well.

How it’s performed

The unfilled crust is usually lined with parchment or foil, then filled with pie weights, beans, or rice to prevent puffing. It’s baked partially (par-baked) or fully, depending on the recipe. Some bakers dock the crust-pricking it with a fork-to further reduce bubbling. Proper blind baking requires attention to timing to avoid over-browning.

Examples of use

Blind baking is used for lemon meringue pies, quiches, chocolate cream pies, and tarts with delicate fillings. Without it, the crust would often stay raw or soggy under the filling. It’s especially helpful when fillings are cooked on the stovetop or require little oven time. Professional pastry chefs rely on blind baking for consistency.